Calorimetry

This quiz will help you to practice calorimetry problems. In this problem, you are adding hot metal to cool water in an insulated container (i.e. your calorimeter). Remember:

q = m C ΔT

And because the heat that leaves the hot metal must enter the cool water, the common final temperature can be calculated from

-mmet Cmet (Tfinal - Tinitialmet) = mwater Cwater (Tfinal - Tinitialwater)

Good luck!

Selected Specific Heats
aluminum 0.897 J g-1 oC-1
berylium 1.82 J g-1 oC-1
cadmium 0.231 J g-1 oC-1
lead 0.189 J g-1 oC-1
steel 0.466 J g-1 oC-1
uranium 0.116 J g-1 oC-1
iron 0.412 J g-1 oC-1
copper 0.386 J g-1 oC-1

Question:

A sample of aluminum (C = 0.897 J g-1 oC-1) initially at 92.57 oC is placed in 20.0 g of water (C = 4.184 J g-1 oC-1) initially at 23.10 oC in an insulated container. The final temperature is 37.66 oC when the system reaches thermal equilibrium. What is the mass of the metal in the sample?

Question data
metal aluminum
Specific Heat 0.897 J g-1 oC-1
mass water 20.0 g
mass metal g
Ti water 23.10 oC
Ti metal 92.57 oC
Tf 37.66 oC